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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esoil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. Докучаева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0136-1694</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-4202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19047/0136-1694-2018-95-99-124</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esoil-308</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ ФРАКЦИИ СЕРОЙ ЛЕСНОЙ ПОЧВЫ ВЛАДИМИРСКОГО ОПОЛЬЯ И ИХ СВЯЗЬ С УРОЖАЙНОСТЬЮ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ КУЛЬТУР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PHYSICAL FRACTIONS OF GRAY FOREST SOIL OF VLADIMIR’S OPOLE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH CROP PRODUCTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2908-0828</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогова</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogova</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева, Россия, 119017 Москва, Пыжевский пер., 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute, Russia, 119017 Moscow, Pyzhevskii 7, bld. 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga_rogova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колобова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolobova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева, Россия, 119017 Москва, Пыжевский пер., 7МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, Россия, Москва, 119991 Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute, Russia, 119017 Moscow, Pyzhevskii 7, bld. 2M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia, 119991 Moscow, Leninskiye Gory 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, Россия, Москва, 119991 Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia, 119991 Moscow, Leninskiye Gory 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева, Россия, 119017 Москва, Пыжевский пер., 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute, Russia, 119017 Moscow, Pyzhevskii 7, bld. 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева&#13;
МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute&#13;
M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>95</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рогова О.Б., Колобова Н.А., Карпова Д.В., Иванов А.Л., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рогова О.Б., Колобова Н.А., Карпова Д.В., Иванов А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rogova O.B., Kolobova N.A., Karpova D.V., Ivanov A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/308">https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/308</self-uri><abstract><p>В физических фракциях серой лесной почвы (агросерой типичной): илистой, легкой (˂ 2 г/см3) и остатке определяли содержание органического углерода; общего, органического и минерального фосфора. Удобрения (минеральные и органические) повышали содержание органического углерода в почве за 21 год полевого опыта. При этом масса легких фракций также увеличивалась. Внесение извести и органических удобрений снижало содержание илистой фракции, но увеличивало в ней количество органического углерода. Урожайность зерновых культур и многолетних трав мало зависела от количества органического углерода в почве в целом, в илистой и в легкой фракциях. При этом установлена ее обратная связь с содержанием легкой фракции и углерода в остатке. Урожайность зерновых культур пропорциональна доле минеральных фосфатов и слабо зависела от органических форм в подпахотном горизонте. В целом урожайность зерновых повышается при внесении минеральных удобрений, влияние навоза было менее выраженным.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the physical fractions of gray forest soil (agroseraya typical): clay (up to d = 0.001 мм), light (lighter than 2 g/cm3) and the residue fraction, the contents of total carbon and phosphorus (total, organic and mineral forms) were determined. We have found that fertilizing increased the content of total carbon in the soil after 20 years of rotation system. Content of light fractions also increased. Mineral fertilizers reduced the content of organic carbon in the light fractions of this soils, this effect requires further study. The application of lime and manure reduced the content of clay fraction, but increased the content of total carbon in it. The yield of cereals and perennial grasses depended little on the amount of total carbon in the soil and its clay and light fractions. In this case, its feedback is established with the content of light fraction and carbon in the residue. The yield of grain crops is proportional to the proportion of mineral phosphates and weakly dependent on organic forms in the subsurface horizon. In general, the yield of cereals increases with the application of mineral fertilizers. The effect of manure was less pronounced.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>длительный полевой опыт</kwd><kwd>органические и минеральные удобрения</kwd><kwd>гранулоденсиметрические фракции</kwd><kwd>органический и минеральный фосфор</kwd><kwd>органический углерод</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>long field experiment</kwd><kwd>manure and mineral fertilizers</kwd><kwd>granular and density fractions</kwd><kwd>organic and mineral phosphorus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артемьева З.С. 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