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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esoil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. Докучаева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0136-1694</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-4202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19047/0136-1694-2011-67-32-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esoil-491</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микроэлементы в водных экосистемах реки Амур</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TRACE ELEMENTS IN THE AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS OF THE AMUR RIVER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чижикова</surname><given-names>Наталья Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chizhikova</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сиротский</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirotsky</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>Галина Васильевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Haritonova</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gkharitonova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уткина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Utkina</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева Россельхозакадемии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт водных и экологических проблем ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Water and Environmental Problems of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>67</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чижикова Н.П., Сиротский С.Е., Харитонова Г.В., Уткина Е.В., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чижикова Н.П., Сиротский С.Е., Харитонова Г.В., Уткина Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chizhikova N., Sirotsky S., Haritonova G., Utkina E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/491">https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/491</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрен микроэлементный состав системы вода-донные отложения-водоросли-макрофиты-ихтиофауна р. Амур. Установлены минимальные и максимальные концентрации микроэлементов в отдельных ее компонентах. Показано, что в биологических объектах содержание микроэлементов закономерно уменьшается в следующем порядке: водоросли &gt; макрофиты &gt; ихтиофауна. Наиболее информативным биологическим объектом аккумуляции микроэлементом в экосистеме Амура являются водоросли. Аккумуляция Fe, Mn, Zn и Cu в донных отложениях связана с образованием поверхностных комплексов катионов металлов с глинистыми минералами и с их накоплением диатомовыми водорослями</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The microelement composition of the water-bottom sediments-macrophytes-macrophytes-macrofauna system was considered р. Cupid. Installed minimal and the maximum concentrations of trace elements in of its individual components. It is shown that the content of microelements in biological objects decreases in the following order: algae &gt; macrophytes &gt; ichthyofauna. The most informative biological object of microelement accumulation in the Amur ecosystem are algae. Accumulation of Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu in bottom sediments is associated with the formation surface complexes of metal cations with clay minerals and with their accumulation of diatoms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экосистема</kwd><kwd>донные отложения</kwd><kwd>загрязнение</kwd><kwd>вода</kwd><kwd>микроэлементы</kwd><kwd>диатомовые водоросли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecosystem</kwd><kwd>bottom sediments</kwd><kwd>pollution</kwd><kwd>water</kwd><kwd>microelements</kwd><kwd>diatoms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виноградов А.П. Средние содержания химических элементов в главных типах изверженных горных пород земной коры // Геохимия. 1962. № 7. С. 555-571.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinogradov, A.P. 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