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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esoil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. Докучаева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0136-1694</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-4202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19047/0136-1694-2011-67-80-94</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esoil-495</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Засоленные почвы восточной части Ергеней</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SALINE SOILS IN THE EASTERN PART OF THE YERGENES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>Александра Федоровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конюшкова</surname><given-names>Мария Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konyushkova</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева Россельхозакадемии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>67</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Новикова А.Ф., Конюшкова М.В., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новикова А.Ф., Конюшкова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novikova A., Konyushkova M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/495">https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/495</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе полевых исследований авторов, выполненных в 2005-2009 гг., охарактеризованы химические свойства почв солонцовых комплексов восточной части Ергеней в пределах республики Калмыкии. На Ергенях доля почв, засоленных в верхнем метре, составляет 50-75%; солонцов - 10-25%, местами до 25-50 и 50-75% от площади комплекса. Солонцы изученной территории относятся к поверхностно-засоленным. Почвы сильно засолены начиная с 20 (мелкие солонцы) или 50 см (глубокие солонцы). В светло-каштановых почвах засоление появляется глубже 1 м, реже с 50 см. По составу солей солонцы относятся к хлоридным и хлоридно-сульфатным; светло-каштановые почвы - к сульфатным разновидностям.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the basis of field research by the authors, carried out in 2005- In 2009, the chemical properties of solonetz soils were characterized the complexes of the eastern part of Yergeny within the Republic of Kalmykia. In Yergeny, the share of saline soils in the upper part of the Yergeny River is 50-75%; the share of saline soils in the upper part of the Yergeny River is 10-25%, in some places up to 25-50 and 50-75% from the complex square. The solonetzes of the studied area include to the superficially saline soils are strongly saline from 20 (fine saline) or 50 cm (deep saline). In light chestnut soils salinization appears deeper than 1 m, less often from 50 sm. Salt composition of solonetzes refers to chloride and chloride-sulfate soils; light chestnut soils belong to sulfate varieties.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>засоленность</kwd><kwd>солонцеватость</kwd><kwd>солонцы</kwd><kwd>светло-каштановые почвы</kwd><kwd>щелочность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>salinity</kwd><kwd>saline soils</kwd><kwd>light chestnut soils</kwd><kwd>alkalinity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воробьева Л.А. Химический анализ почв. М.: Изд-во Моск. ун-та, 1998. 272 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vorobyeva L.A. Soil chemical analysis. 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