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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esoil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. Докучаева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0136-1694</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-4202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19047/0136-1694-2021-D-5-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esoil-644</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Спецвыпуск по результатам молодежной конференции</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Special Issue "Selected papers from Young Scientists Conference 2022"</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Развитие парадигмы сельскохозяйственного природопользования (к 175-летию В.В. Докучаева)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Developing the paradigm of environmental management in agriculture (to the 175-th anniversary of V.V. Dokuchaev)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирюшин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiryushin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vkiryushin@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФИЦ “Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre “V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>0</issue><issue-title>Специальный выпуск к 175-летию В.В. Докучаева</issue-title><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кирюшин В.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кирюшин В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kiryushin V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/644">https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/644</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены основные этапы формирования экологических парадигм природопользования, показана основополагающая роль идей В.В. Докучаева в их становлении и значение работ В.И. Вернадского в развитии. Отражена роль ученых Римского клуба в разработке идеологии устойчивого развития и дискуссионность ее восприятия мировым научным сообществом. Дан анализ существующих парадигм, в особенности коэволюционной, и ее воплощения в теорию и практику адаптивно-ландшафтного земледелия. Определены задачи его совершенствования. Дальнейшая перспектива его развития рассматривается в рамках предлагаемой конструктивно-биосферной парадигмы природопользования, предполагающей создание сети сельскохозяйственных ландшафтов (агроландшафтов, водохозяйственных, мелиоративных, агропромышленных, сельских лесохозяйственных, животноводческих, селитебных) в системе экологического каркаса территории. В качестве инструментария ландшафтно-экологического планирования и проектирования рассматривается группировка экологических функций ландшафта и механизмы трансформации их в социально-экономические функции. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The main stages of the formation of ecological paradigms of environmental management are considered, the fundamental role of V.V. Dokuchaev ideas and the importance of following V.I. Vernadskiy works in their development are shown. The role of scientists of the Club of Rome in the development of the ideology of sustainable development and its controversial perception by the world scientific community is reflected. The analysis of the existing paradigms, in particular of the co-evolutionary paradigm, and its implementation in the theory and practice of adaptive-landscape farming systems is given. The priority tasks for its improvement are defined. Further prospects for its development are considered in the framework of the proposed constructive-biospheric paradigm of environmental management, which implies the creation of a network of agricultural landscapes (agricultural, water, land reclamation, agro-industrial, rural forestry, livestock, residential) in compliance with the ecological status of the territory. The grouping of ecological functions of the landscape and mechanisms of their transformation into socio-economic functions are considered as tools for landscape-ecological planning and design.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ноосферная</kwd><kwd>коадаптивная</kwd><kwd>конструктивно-биосферная</kwd><kwd>экологическая</kwd><kwd>парадигма</kwd><kwd>функции ландшафтов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>noosphere</kwd><kwd>co-adaptive</kwd><kwd>constructive-biosphere</kwd><kwd>ecological</kwd><kwd>paradigm</kwd><kwd>landscape functions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вернадский В.И. Биосфера. Избр. Соч. Т. 5. М.: Изд. АН СССР, 1960. С. 5–102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vernadskii V.I., Biosfera. Izbr. Soch. (Biosphere, Selected Works), Vol. 5, Moscow: Izd. 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