<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">esoil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. Докучаева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0136-1694</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-4202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19047/0136-1694-2024-121-281-321</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">esoil-829</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цифровая реометрия в современных почвенных исследованиях (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The rheometry approach in modern soil studies: a review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4823-444X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клюева</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klyueva</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>с.н.с. лаборатории физики и гидрологии почв специалист в области физических исследований почв: структуры, механического поведения</p><p>119017, Москва, Пыжевский пер, 7, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7 Bld. 2 Pyzhevskiy per., Moscow 119017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvklyueva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФИЦ “Почвенный институт им. В.В. Докучаева”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre “V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>121</issue><fpage>281</fpage><lpage>321</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Клюева В.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клюева В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klyueva V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/829">https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/829</self-uri><abstract><p>Цифровая почвенная реометрия – это активно развивающееся относительно новое перспективное направление, занимающее на данный момент небольшую долю в почвенных и агрофизических исследованиях. В работе представлен обзор применения реометрического подхода при изучении механического поведения почв в отечественных и зарубежных исследованиях. Описаны основные теоретические положения методов осцилляционной амплитудной развертки (oscillatory amplitude sweep test) и осцилляционного теста с контролируемой деформацией (oscillatory test with controlled strain, resilience test) в приложении к почвенной структуре как объекту исследований. В статье дана характеристика количественных деформационных и прочностных показателей (модуль накопления G`, диапазон линейной вязкоупругости LVE-range, кривая напряжения сдвига t, максимальное напряжение сдвига tmax, индекс восстановления структуры R и др.), описывающих механические свойства почв на микроуровне структурной организации, получаемых упомянутыми методами. Отдельно представлены технические моменты подготовки почвы к реометрическим исследованиям: влияние структуры и влажности образцов, температуры и нормальной силы, задаваемых в протоколе исследования на реометре, на проведение испытания и получаемые данные. В статье рассмотрены направления исследований в рамках описываемого подхода, сформировавшиеся более чем за 20 лет применения реометрии в почвенных исследованиях и кратко представлены результаты работ различных авторов. На основе проведенного анализа исследовательских работ охарактеризованы направления дальнейшего развития реометрического подхода в почвенных исследованиях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Digital soil rheometry is a relatively new and rapidly developing research direction that currently occupies a small niche in soil and agrophysics studies. This paper presents a review of studies based on the rheometry approach as part of soil mechanics research in different countries. The fundamental principles and equations of oscillatory amplitude sweep tests and oscillatory tests with controlled strain (resilience test) are described, with a focus on soil structure as the main object of the study. Key deformation and strength parameters (storage and loss moduli (G' and G``), the linear viscoelasticity range (LVE-range), shear stress (t), structural recovery index (R), etc.) describing the mechanical behavior of the soil at the microstructural level are discussed. This paper also highlights the influence of soil preparation: soil structure, water content, temperature, and the normal force applied during tests as parts of the research protocol – on the obtained results. Furthermore, this review examines research trends within the rheometry approach that have emerged over the past two decades of its application to soil studies. Based on the analysis of existing studies, potential directions for the further development of rheometry in soil research are proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>реометр</kwd><kwd>почвенная структура</kwd><kwd>механические свойства почв</kwd><kwd>деформационные и прочностные показатели почв</kwd><kwd>амплитудная развертка</kwd><kwd>тест на тиксотропию</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital modular compact rheometer</kwd><kwd>soil structure</kwd><kwd>soil mechanical behavior</kwd><kwd>deformation and strength soil parameters</kwd><kwd>amplitude sweep test</kwd><kwd>thixotropy (resilience) test</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрукова В.В., Манучаров А.С. Некоторые особенности деформации почв при реологических исследованиях // Почвоведение. 1985. № 6. С. 89–96.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abrukova V.V., Manucharov A.S., Nekotorye osobennosti deformatsii pochv pri reologicheskikh issledovaniyakh (Some characteristics of soil deformation in rheological studies), Pochvovedenie, 1985, No. 6, pp. 89–96.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрукова В.В., Манучаров А.С. Реологическая характеристика тундровой поверхностно-глеевой почвы // Почвоведение. 1986. № 9. С. 44–52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abrukova V.V., Manucharov A.S., Reologicheskaya kharakteristika tundrovoi poverkhnostno-gleevoi pochvy (Rheological characteristics of tundra surface gleyic soil), Pochvovedenie, 1986, No. 9, pp. 44–52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрукова Л.П. Кинетика процессов тиксотропного структурообразования в почвенных суспензиях // Почвоведение. 1970. № 3. С. 104–114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abrukova L.P., Kinetika protsessov tiksotropnogo strukturoobrazovaniya v pochvennykh suspenziyakh (Kinetics of thixotropic structure formation processes in soil suspensions), Pochvovedenie, 1970, No. 3, pp. 104–114.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрукова Л.П. Реопексия при реологических исследованиях почв // Почвоведение. 1976. № 5. С. 121–126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abrukova L.P., Reopeksiya pri reologicheskikh issledovaniyakh pochv 9 Rheopexy in rheological studies of soils), Pochvovedenie, 1976, No. 5, pp. 121–126.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрукова Л.П. Изучение тиксотропных свойств почв с применением ротационного вискозиметра РВ-8 // Почвоведение. 1980. № 8. С. 83–91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abrukova L.P., Izuchenie tiksotropnykh svoistv pochv s primeneniem rotatsionnogo viskozimetra RV-8 (Study of thixotropic properties of soils with a rotational viscometer RV-8), Pochvovedenie, 1980, No. 8, pp. 83–91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воларович М.П., Лазовская Н.В. Ротационные вискозиметры для исследования реологических свойств дисперсных систем и высокомолекулярных соединений (Обзор) // Коллоидный журнал. 1966. Т. 28. № 2. С. 198–213.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volarovich M.P., Lazovskaya N.V., Rotatsionnye viskozimetry dlya issledovaniya reologicheskikh svoistv dispersnykh sistem i vysokomolekulyarnykh soedinenii (Obzor) (Rotational viscometers for studying the rheological properties of dispersed systems and high-molecular compounds (Review)), Kolloidnyi zhurnal, 1966, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 198–213.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воронин А.Д. Структурно-функциональная гидрофизика почв. М.: Изд-во Моск. ун-та, 1984. 204 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Voronin A.D., Strukturno-funktsional'naya gidrofizika pochv (Structuralfunctional hydrophysics of soils), Moscow: Izd-vo Mosk. un-ta, 1984, 204 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вялов С.С. Реологические основы механики грунтов. М.: Высшая школа, 1978. 447 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vyalov S.S., Reologicheskie osnovy mekhaniki gruntov (Rheological conceptsof soil mechanics), Moscow: Vysshya shkola, 1978, 447 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ 12248.1-2020. Грунты. Определение характеристик прочности методом одноплоскостного среза. М.: Стандартинформ, 2020. 20 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GOST 12248.1-2020. Grunty. Opredelenie kharakteristik prochnosti metodom odnoploskostnogo sreza (Soils. Determination of strength parameters by shear strength testing), Moscow: Standartinform, 2020, 20 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ 12248.3-2020. Грунты. Определение характеристик прочности и деформируемости методом трехосного сжатия. М.: Стандартинформ, 2020. 33 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GOST 12248.3-2020. Grunty. Opredelenie kharakteristik prochnosti i deformiruemosti metodom trekhosnogo szhatiya (Determination of strength and deformation parameters by triaxial compression testing), Moscow: Standartinform, 2020, 33 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ 12248.4-2020. Грунты. Определение характеристик деформируемости методом компрессионного сжатия. М.: Стандартинформ, 2020. 19 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GOST 12248.4-2020. Grunty. Opredelenie kharakteristik deformiruemosti metodom kompressionnogo szhatiya (Soils. Determination of deformation parameters by compression testing), Moscow: Standartinform, 2020, 19 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ 5180-2015. Грунты. Методы лабораторного определения физических характеристик. М.: Стандартинформ, 2019. 24 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GOST 5180-2015. Grunty. Metody laboratornogo opredeleniya fizicheskikh kharakteristik (Soils. Laboratory methods for determination of physical characteristics), Moscow: Standartinform, 2019, 24 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Качинский Н.А. Физика почвы. М.: Высшая школа, 1965. 321 с</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kachinskii N.A., Fizika pochvy (Soil physics), Moscow: Vysshaya shkola, 1965, 321 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клюева В.В. Реологические свойства почв и их связь с физическими и химическими свойствами на примере дерново-подзолистой почвы и чернозема типичного: Дис. … канд. биол. наук. М.: МГУ, 2019. 142 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klyueva V.V., Reologicheskie svoistva pochv i ikh svyaz' s fizicheskimi i khimicheskimi svoistvami na primere dernovo-podzolistoi pochvy i chernozema tipichnogo: Dis. … kand. biol.nauk (Rheological properties of soddy-podzolic soils and typical chernozems and their relationships with physical and chemical properties, Cand. biol. sci. thesis), Moscow: MGU, 2019, 142 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клюева В.В., Хайдапова Д.Д. Реологические свойства образцов естественного и нарушенного сложения дерново-подзолистой и агродерново-подзолистой почвы // Бюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. Докучаева. 2017. Вып. 89. С. 21–35. DOI: 10.19047/0136-1694-2017-89-21-35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klyueva V.V., Khaydapova D.D., Rheological properties of natural and disturbed structure samples of soddy-podzolic and agro soddy-podzolic soil, Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, 2017, No. 89, pp. 21–35, DOI: 10.19047/0136-1694-2017-89-21-35.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клюева В.В., Хайдапова Д.Д. Возможности использования реологических параметров почв в качестве физических показателей трансформации их структурного состояния // Бюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. Докучаева. 2020. Вып. 103. С. 108–148. DOI: 10.19047/0136-1694-2020-103-108-148.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klyueva V.V., Khaydapova D.D., Possibilities of using rheological parameters as physical indicators of soil structural changes, Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, 2020, V. 103, pp. 108–148, DOI: 10.19047/0136-1694-2020-103-108-148.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манучаров А.С., Харитонова Г.В., Шеин Е.В. Реология в почвоведении. М.: Университетская книга, 2013. 80 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Manucharov A.S., Kharitonova G.V., Shein E.V., Reologiya v pochvovedenii (Rheology in soil science), Moscow: Universitetskaya kniga, 2013, 80 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манучаров А.С. К использованию реологических исследований в почвоведении // Вестник Московского университета. Серия Почвоведение. 1983. № 3. С. 36–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Manucharov A.S., K ispol'zovaniyu reologicheskikh issledovanii v pochvovedenii (Using of rheological studies in soil science), Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya Pochvovedenie, 1983, No. 3. pp. 36–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манучаров А.С., Абрукова В.В. Структурно-механические свойства дерново-подзолистой почвы // Почвоведение. 1983. № 4. С. 64–73.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Manucharov A.S., Abrukova V.V., Strukturno-mekhanicheskie svoistva dernovo-podzolistoi pochvy (Structural and mechanical properties of a soddypodzolic soil), Pochvovedenie, 1983, No.4, pp. 64–73.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маслов Н.Н. Основы механики грунтов и инженерной геологии. М.: Высш.школа, 1968. 631 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maslov N.N., Osnovy mekhaniki gruntov i inzhenernoi geologii (Fundamentals of soil mechanics and engineering geology), Moscow: Vyssh.shkola, 1968, 631 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Месчян С.Р. Механические свойства грунтов и лабораторные методы их определения (с учетом временных эффектов). М.: Недра, 1974.192 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meschyan S.R., Mekhanicheskie svoistva gruntov i laboratornye metody ikh opredeleniya (s uchetom vremennykh effektov) (Mechanical properties of soils and laboratory methods for their determination (taking into account temporary effects)), Moscow: Nedra, 1974,192 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Осипов В.И., Соколов В.Н., Румянцева Н.А. Микроструктура глинистых пород. М.: Недра, 1989. 211 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Osipov V.I., Sokolov V.N., Rumyantseva N.A., Mikrostruktura glinistykh porod (Microstructure of clayey rocks), Moscow: Nedra, 1989, 211 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ребиндер П.А. Поверхностные явления в дисперсных системах. Физико-химическая механика. Избраннные труды. М.: Наука, 1979. 384 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rebinder P.A., Poverkhnostnye yavleniya v dispersnykh sistemakh. Fizikokhimicheskaya mekhanika. Izbrannnye Trudy (Surface phenomena in disperse systems. Physico-chemical mechanics. Selected studies), Moscow: Nauka, 1979, 384 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергеев Е.М., Голодковская Г.А., Зиангиров Р.С., Осипов В.И., Трофимов В.Т. Грунтоведение. Издание третье, перерабатанное и дополненное. М.: Издательство Московкого университета, 1971. 595 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sergeev E.M., Golodkovskaya G.A., Ziangirov R.S., Osipov V.I., Trofimov V.T., Gruntovedenie (Soil Science), Izdanie tret'e, pererabatannoe i dopolnennoe, Moscow: Izdatel'stvo Moskovkogo universiteta., 1971, 595 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Теория и методы физики почв: коллективная монография /под ред. Е.В.Шеина, Л.О. Карпачевского. М.: Гриф и К., 2007. 616 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shein E.V., Karpachevskii L.O. (Eds), Teoriya i metody fiziki pochv: kollektivnaya monografiya (Theory and methods of soil physics: collective monograph), Moscow: Grif i K., 2007, 616 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трофимов В.Т. Королев В.А., Вознесенский Е.А., Голодковская Г.А., Васильчук Ю. К., Зиангиров Р.С. Грунтоведение. Москва: Изд-во МГУ, 2005. 1024 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trofimov V.T., Korolev V.A., Voznesenskii E.A., Golodkovskaya G.A., Vasil'chuk Yu. K., Ziangirov R.S, Gruntovedenie (Soil Science), Moscow: Izd-vo MGU, 2005, 1024 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хайдапова Д.Д., Холопов, Ю.В., Забоева, И.В., Лаптева, Е.М. Реологические особенности коагуляционной структуры северотаежных торфянисто-подзолисто-глееватых почв европейского северо-востока // Вестник Московского университета.Серия 17. Почвоведение. 2014. № 1. С. 20–25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khaidapova D.D., Kholopov, Yu.V., Zaboeva, I.V., Lapteva, E.M., Reologicheskie osobennosti koagulyatsionnoi struktury severotaezhnykh torfyanisto-podzolisto-gleevatykh pochv evropeiskogo severo-vostoka (Rheological features of the coagulation structure of northern taiga peatypodzolic-gleyic soils of the European Northeast), Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta.Seriya 17. Pochvovedenie, 2014, No. 1, pp. 20–25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хайдапова Д.Д., Честнова В.В., Шеин Е.В., Милановский Е.Ю. Реологические свойства черноземов типичных (Курская область) при различном землепользовании // Почвоведение. 2016. № 8. С. 955–963. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7868/S0032180X16080049.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khaidapova D.D., Chestnova V.V., Shein E.V., Milanovskii E.Yu., Reologicheskie svoistva chernozemov tipichnykh (Kurskaya oblast') pri razlichnom zemlepol'zovanii (Rheological properties of typical chernozems (Kursk oblast) under different land uses), Pochvovedenie, 2016, No. 8, pp. 955–963, DOI: 10.7868/S0032180X16080049.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хитров Н.Б., Хайдапова Д.Д. Вязкоупругое поведение вертикового солонца Каменной Степи // Почвоведение. 2019. № 7. С. 843–858. DOI: 10.1134/S0032180X19070050.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khitrov N.B., Khaidapova D.D., Vyazkouprugoe povedenie vertikovogo solontsa Kamennoi Stepi (Viscoelastic Behavior of Vertic Solonetz in the Kamennaya Steppe), Pochvovedenie, 2019, No. 7, pp. 843–858, DOI: 10.1134/S0032180X19070050.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Холопов Ю.В., Хайдапова Д.Д., Лаптева Е.М. Реологические cвойства cеверо-таежных автоморфных и полугидроморфных криометаморфических почв Европейского северо-востока России (Республика Коми) // Почвоведение. 2018. № 4. С. 439–450. DOI: 10.7868/s0032180x18040056.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kholopov Yu.V., Khaidapova D.D., Lapteva E.M., Reologicheskie cvoistva cevero-taezhnykh avtomorfnykh i polugidromorfnykh kriometamorficheskikh pochv Evropeiskogo severo-vostoka Rossii (Respublika Komi) (Rheological properties of northern taiga automorphic and semi-hydromorphic cryometamorphic soils of the European north-east of Russia (Komi Republic)), Pochvovedenie, 2018, No. 4, pp. 439–450, DOI: 10.7868/s0032180x18040056.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цытович Н.А. Механика грунтов. Ленинград, Москва: Стройиздат, Наркомстрой, 1940. 388 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsytovich N.A., Mekhanika gruntov (Soil mechanics), Leningrad, Moscow: Stroiizdat, Narkomstroi, 1940, 388 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шеин Е.В. Курс физики почв. М.: Изд-во Моск. ун-та, 2005. 432 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shein E.V., Kurs fiziki pochv (Soil phycics), Moscow: Izd-vo Mosk. un-ta, 2005, 432 p</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шрамм Г. Основы практической реологии и реометрии / Пер. с анг. И.А. Лавыгина / под ред. В.Г. Куличихина. М.: КолосС, 2003. 312 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shramm G., Osnovy prakticheskoi reologii i reometrii (Basics of practical rheology and rheometry), V.G. Kulichikhin (Ed.), Moscow: KolosS, 2003, 312 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ajayi A. E., Holthusen D., Horn R. Changes in microstructural behaviour and hydraulic functions of biochar amended soils // Soil &amp; Tillage Research. 2016. Vol. 155. P. 166–175.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ajayi A.E., Holthusen D., Horn R., Changes in microstruc tural behaviour and hydraulic functions of biochar amendedsoils, Soil Tillage Research, 2016, Vol. 155, pp. 166–175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ajayi A.E., Horn R. Biochar-induced changes in soil resilience: Effects of soil texture and biochar dosage // Pedosphere. 2017. Vol. 27. P. 236–247.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ajayi A.E., Horn R., Biochar-induced changes in soil resilience: Effects of soil texture and biochar dosage, Pedosphere, 2017, Vol. 27, pp. 236–247.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Andrews S.S., Karlen D.L., Cambardella C.A. The Soil Management Assessment Framework // Soil Science Society of America Journal. 2004. Vol. 68. No. 6. P. 1945–1962. DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2004.1945.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andrews S.S., Karlen D.L., Cambardella C.A., The Soil Management Assessment Framework, Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2004, Vol. 68, No. 6, pp. 1945–1962, DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2004.1945.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anton Paar GmbH. Modular Compact Rheometers. Products, 2023. URL: https://www.anton-paar.com/corp-en/products/details/rheometer-mcr-102-302-502/?sku=241353.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anton Paar GmbH. Modular Compact Rheometers. Products, 2023, URL: https://www.anton-paar.com/corp-en/products/details/rheometer-mcr-102-302-502/?sku=241353.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barré P., Hallett P.D. Rheological stabilization of wet soils by model root and fungal exudates depends on clay mineralogy // European Journal of Soil Science. 2009. Vol. 60. P. 525–538. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.2009.01151.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barré P., Hallett P.D., Rheological stabilization of wet soils by model root and fungal exudates depends on clay mineralogy, European Journal of Soil Science, 2009, Vol. 60, pp. 525–538, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.2009.01151.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Batista R.F., Reichert J.M., Holthusen D., Batistão A.C., Daher M., Schünemann A.L., Filho E.I.F., Schaefer C. E.G.R., Francelino M.R. Freeze– thaw cycles affecting rheological properties of Antarctic soils // Geoderma. 2022. Vol. 428. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116220.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Batista R.F., Reichert J. M., Holthusen D., Batistão A.C., Daher M., Schünemann A.L., Filho E.I.F., Schaefer C.E.G.R., Francelino M.R., Freeze– thaw cycles affecting rheological properties of Antarctic soils, Geoderma, 2022, Vol. 428, DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116220.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Batistão A.C., Holthusen D., Reichert J. M., dos Santos L.A.C., Campos M.C.C. Resilience and microstructural resistance of Archaeological Dark Earths with different soil organic carbon contents in Western Amazonia, Brazil // Geoderma. 2020. Vol. 363. P. 114130. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.114130.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Batistão A.C., Holthusen D., Reichert J. M., dos Santos L.A.C., Campos M.C.C., Resilience and microstructural resistance of Archaeological Dark Earths with different soil organic carbon contents in Western Amazonia, Brazil, Geoderma, 2020, Vol. 363, pp. 114130, DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.114130.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baumgarten W., Dörner J., Horn R. Microstructural development in volcanic ash soils from South Chile // Soil &amp; Tillage Research. 2013. Vol. 129. P. 48–60. DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2013.01.007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baumgarten W., Dörner J., Horn R., Microstructural development in volcanic ash soils from South Chile, Soil &amp; Tillage Research, 2013, Vol. 129, pp. 48–60, DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2013.01.007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baumgarten W., Horn R. Assessing soil degradation by using a scalespanning soil mechanical approach: A review. In: Advances in GeoEcology – Soil Degradation. Catena Verlag, 2013. P. 3–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baumgarten W., Horn R. Assessing soil degradation by using a scalespanning soil mechanical approach: A review, In: Advances in GeoEcology – Soil Degradation, Catena Verlag, 2013, pp. 3–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Czibulya Z., Tombacz E., Szegi T., Micheli E., Zsolnay A. Standard state of soil dispersion // Applied Clay Science. 2010. Vol. 48. P. 594–601.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Czibulya Z., Tombacz E., Szegi T., Micheli E., Zsolnay A., Standard state of soil dispersion, Applied Clay Science, 2010, Vol. 48, pp. 594–601.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Das B.M. Advanced Soil Mechanics. CRC Press, 2008. 594 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Das B.M., Advanced Soil Mechanics, CRC Press, 2008, 594 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Encyclopedia of agrophysics. J. Gliński, J. Horabik, J. Lipiec (Eds). Dordrecht: Springer, 2011. 1028 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Encyclopedia of agrophysics, J. Gliński, J. Horabik, J. Lipiec (Eds), Dordrecht: Springer, 2011, 1028 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ghezzehei T.A., Or D. Rheological properties of wet soils and clays under steady and oscillatory stresses // Soil Science Society of America Journal. 2001. Vol. 65. P. 624–637. DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2001.653624x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ghezzehei T.A., Or D., Rheological properties of wet soils and clays under steady and oscillatory stresses, Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2001, Vol. 65, pp. 624–637, DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2001.653624x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holthusen D., Batistão A.C., Reichert J.M. (2020a) Amplitude sweep tests to comprehensively characterize soil micromechanics: brittle and elastic interparticle bonds and their interference with major soil aggregation factors organic matter and water content // Rheological Acta. 2020. Vol. 59. No. 8. P. 545–563. DOI: 10.1007/s00397-020-01219-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holthusen D., Batistão A.C., Reichert J.M., Amplitude sweep tests to comprehensively characterize soil micromechanics: brittle and elastic interparticle bonds and their interference with major soil aggregation factors organic matter and water content, Rheological Acta, 2020, Vol. 59, No. 8, pp. 545–563, DOI: 10.1007/s00397-020-01219-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holthusen D., Jänicke M., Peth S., Horn R. Physical properties of a Luvisol for different long-term fertilization treatments: I. Mesoscale capacity and intensity parameters // Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 2012a. Vol. 175. No. 1. P. 4–13. DOI: 10.1002/jpln.201100075.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holthusen D., Jänicke M., Peth S., Horn R., Physical properties of a Luvisol for different long-term fertilization treatments: I. Mesoscale capacity and intensity parameters, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 2012a, Vol. 175, No. 1, pp. 4–13, DOI: 10.1002/jpln.201100075.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holthusen D., Jänicke M., Peth S., Horn R. Physical properties of a Luvisol for different long-term fertilization treatments: II. Microscale behavior and its relation to the mesoscale // Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 2012b. Vol. 175. P. 14–23. DOI: 10.1002/jpln.201100076.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holthusen D., Jänicke M., Peth S., Horn R., Physical properties of a Luvisol for different long-term fertilization treatments: II. Microscale behavior and its relation to the mesoscale, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 2012b, Vol. 175, pp. 14–23, DOI: 10.1002/jpln.201100076.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holthusen D., Pértile P., Awe G.O., Reichert J.M. Soil density and oscillation frequency effects on viscoelasticity and shear resistance of subtropical Oxisols with varying clay content // Soil Tillage Research. 2020b. Vol. 203. P. 104677. DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2020.104677.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holthusen D., Pértile P., Awe G.O., Reichert J.M., Soil density and oscillation frequency effects on viscoelasticity and shear resistance of subtropical Oxisols with varying clay content, Soil Tillage Research, 2020, Vol. 203, pp. 104677, DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2020.104677.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holthusen D., Pértile P., Reichert J.M., Horn R. Controlled vertical stress in a modified amplitude sweep test (rheometry) for the determination of soil microstructure stability under transient stresses // Geoderma. 2017. Vol. 295. P. 129–141. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.034.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holthusen D., Pértile P., Reichert J.M., Horn R., Controlled vertical stress in a modified amplitude sweep test (rheometry) for the determination of soil microstructure stability under transient stresses, Geoderma, 2017, Vol. 295, pp. 129–141, DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.034.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holthusen D., Pértile P., Reichert J.M., Horn R. Viscoelasticity and shear resistance at the microscale of naturally structured and homogenized subtropical soils under undefined and defined normal stress conditions // Soil Tillage Research. 2019. Vol. 191. P. 282–293. DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2019.04.014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holthusen D., Pértile P., Reichert J.M., Horn R., Viscoelasticity and shear resistance at the microscale of naturally structured and homogenized subtropical soils under undefined and defined normal stress conditions, Soil Tillage Research, 2019, Vol. 191, pp. 282–293, DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2019.04.014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holthusen D., Peth S., Horn R., Kühn T. Flow and deformation behavior at the microscale of soils from several long-term potassium fertilization trials in Germany // Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 2012. Vol. 175. P. 535–547. DOI: 10.1002/jpln.201100073.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holthusen D., Peth S., Horn R., Kühn T., Flow and deformation behavior at the microscale of soils from several long-term potassium fertilization trials in Germany, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 2012, Vol. 175, pp. 535–547, DOI: 10.1002/jpln.201100073.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Horn R., Holthusen D., Dörner J., Mordhorst A., Fleige H. Scaledependent soil strengthening processes – What do we need to know and where to head for a sustainable environment? // Soil &amp; Tillage Research. 2019. Vol. 195. P. 104388. DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2019.104388.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Horn R., Holthusen D., Dörner J., Mordhorst A., Fleige H., Scaledependent soil strengthening processes – What do we need to know and where to head for a sustainable environment? Soil &amp; Tillage Research, 2019, Vol. 195, pp. 104388, DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2019.104388.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hosseinpour-Ashenaabad R., Keller T., Larsbo M., Hallett P.D. Dualplatform micromechanical characterization of soils: Oscillation shear rheometry and spherical indentation // Soil Tillage Research. 2022. Vol. 223. P. 105467. DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2022.105467.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hosseinpour-Ashenaabad R., Keller T., Larsbo M., Hallett P.D., Dualplatform micromechanical characterization of soils: Oscillation shear rheometry and spherical indentation, Soil Tillage Research, 2022, Vol. 223, pp. 105467, DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2022.105467.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ISO 17892-12:2018. Geotechnical investigation and testing. Laboratory testing of soil. Part 12: Determination of liquid and plastic limits.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ISO 17892-12:2018 (eng). Geotechnical investigation and testing. Laboratory testing of soil. Part 12: Determination of liquid and plastic limits.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Keedwell M.J. Rheology and Soil Mechanics. London, New York: MacMillan, 1984. 323 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Keedwell M.J., Rheology and Soil Mechanics, London, New York: MacMillan, 1984, 323 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lal R. Soil Structure and Sustainability // Journal of Sustainable Agriculture. 1991. Iss. 4. P. 67–92. DOI: 10.1300/J064v01n04_06.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lal R., Soil Structure and Sustainability, Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 1991, Iss. 4, pp. 67–92, DOI: 10.1300/J064v01n04_06.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markgraf W., Horn R. Rheological-stiffness analysis of K+-treated and CaCO3-rich soils // Journal of Plant Nutriton and. Soil Science. 2006. Vol. 169. P. 411–419. DOI: 10.1002/jpln.200521934.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markgraf W., Horn R., Rheological-stiffness analysis of K+-treated and CaCO3-rich soils, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 2006, Vol. 169, pp. 411–419, DOI: 10.1002/jpln.200521934.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markgraf W., Horn R. Scanning Electron Microscopy–Energy Dispersive Scan Analyses and Rheological Investigations of South-Brazilian Soils // Soil Science Society of America Journal. 2007. Vol. 71. P. 851–859. DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2006.0231.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markgraf W., Horn R., Scanning Electron Microscopy–Energy Dispersive Scan Analyses and Rheological Investigations of South-Brazilian Soils, Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2007, Vol. 71, pp. 851–859, DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2006.0231.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markgraf W., Horn R., Peth S. An approach to rheometry in soil mechanics-Structural changes in bentonite, clayey and silty soils // Soil Tillage Research. 2006. Vol. 91. P. 1–14. DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2006.01.007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markgraf W., Horn R., Peth S., An approach to rheometry in soil mechanics-Structural changes in bentonite, clayey and silty soils, Soil Tillage Research, 2006, Vol. 91, pp. 1–14, DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2006.01.007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markgraf W., Moreno F., Horn R. Quantification of Microstructural Changes in Salorthidic Fluvaquents Using Rheological and Particle Charge Techniques // Vadose Zone Journal. 2012. Vol. 11. P. 1–11. DOI: 10.2136/vzj2011.0061.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markgraf W., Moreno F., Horn R., Quantification of Microstructural Changes in Salorthidic Fluvaquents Using Rheological and Particle Charge Techniques, Vadose Zone Journal, 2012, Vol. 11, pp. 1–11, DOI: 10.2136/vzj2011.0061.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markgraf W., Watts C., Whalley R., Horn R. Influence of mineralogical compounds and organic matter on rheological properties: Classifying stiffness degradation in soils // Extended Abstracts – 21st Australian Clay Minerals Conference. Brisbane. 2010. P. 121–124.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markgraf W., Watts C., Whalley R., Horn R., Influence of mineralogical compounds and organic matter on rheological properties: Classifying stiffness degradation in soils, Extended Abstracts – 21st Australian Clay Minerals Conference, Brisbane, 2010, pp. 121–124.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markgraf W., Watts C.W., Whalley W.R., Hrkac T., Horn R. Influence of organic matter on rheological properties of soil // Applied Clay Science. 2012. Vol. 64. P. 25–33. DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2011.04.009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markgraf W., Watts C.W., Whalley W.R., Hrkac T., Horn R., Influence of organic matter on rheological properties of soil, Applied Clay Science, 2012, Vol. 64, pp. 25–33, DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2011.04.009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mezger T.G. The Rheology Handbook. For users of rotational and oscillatory rheometers. 4th edition. Hanover: Vincentz Network, 2014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mezger T.G., The Rheology Handbook. For users of rotational and oscillatory rheometers, Hanover: Vincentz Network, 2014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitchell J.K., Soga K. Fundamentals of soil behavior. 3rd edition. Hoboken: John Wiley &amp; Sons, 2005. 577 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitchell J.K., Soga K., Fundamentals of soil behavior, Hoboken: John Wiley &amp; Sons, 2005, 577 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Naveed M., Brown L.K., Raffan A.C., George T.S., Bengough A.G., Roose T., Sinclair I., Koebernick N., Cooper L., Hackett C.A., Hallett P.D. Plant exudates may stabilize or weaken soil depending on species, origin and time // Eurasian Journal of Soil Science. 2017. Vol. 68. P. 806–816. DOI: 10.1111/ejss.12487.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Naveed M., Brown L.K., Raffan A.C., George T.S., Bengough A.G., Roose T., Sinclair I., Koebernick N., Cooper L., Hackett C.A., Hallett P.D., Plant exudates may stabilize or weaken soil depending on species, origin and time, Eurasian Journal of Soil Science, 2017, Vol. 68(6), pp. 806–816, DOI: 10.1111/ejss.12487.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pértile P., Holthusen D., Gubiani P.I., Reichert J.M. Microstructural strength of four subtropical soils evaluated by rheometry: properties, difficulties and opportunities // Scientia Agricola. 2018. Vol. 75. No. 2. P. 154–162. DOI: 10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0267.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pértile P., Holthusen D., Gubiani P.I., Reichert J.M., Microstructural strength of four subtropical soils evaluated by rheometry: properties, difficulties and opportunities, Scientia Agricola, 2018, Vol. 75, No. 2, pp. 154–162, DOI: 10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0267.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pértile P., Reichert J.M., Gubiani P.I., Holthusen D., da Costa A. Rheological parameters as affected by water tension in subtropical soils // Revista Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo. 2016. Vol. 40. P. 2–14. DOI: 10.1590/18069657rbcs20150286.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pértile P., Reichert J.M., Gubiani P.I., Holthusen D., da Costa A., Rheological parameters as affected by water tension in subtropical soils, Revista Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, 2016, Vol. 40, pp. 2–14, DOI: 10.1590/18069657rbcs20150286.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit70"><label>70</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rabot E., Wiesmeier M., Schlüter S., Vogel H.-J. Soil structure as an indicator of soil functions: A review // Geoderma. 2018. Vol. 314. P. 122–137. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.11.009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rabot E., Wiesmeier M., Schlüter S., Vogel H.-J., Soil structure as an indicator of soil functions: A review, Geoderma, 2018, Vol. 314, pp. 122–137, DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.11.009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit71"><label>71</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sobucki V., Holthusen D., Batistão A.C., Mota J. C. A., Reichert J. M. Potential of rheometry in detecting cohesive soils in Brazil as an additional tool to morphological field description and tensile resistance quantification // Geoderma Regional. 2022. Vol. 30. P. e00553. DOI: 10.1016/j.geodrs.2022.e00553.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sobucki V., Holthusen D., Batistão A.C., Mota J.C.A., Reichert J.M., Potential of rheometry in detecting cohesive soils in Brazil as an additional tool to morphological field description and tensile resistance quantification, Geoderma Regional, 2022, Vol. 30, pp. e00553, DOI: 10.1016/j.geodrs.2022.e00553.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit72"><label>72</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stoppe N., Horn R. Microstructural strength of tidal soils - A rheometric approach to develop pedotransfer functions // Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics. 2018. Vol. 66. P. 87–96. DOI: 10.1515/johh-2017-0031.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stoppe N., Horn R., Microstructural strength of tidal soils - A rheometric approach to develop pedotransfer functions, Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 2018, Vol. 66, pp. 87–96, DOI: 10.1515/johh-2017-0031.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit73"><label>73</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Suklje L. Rheological aspects of soil mechanics. London: Wiley Interscience, 1969. 590 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Suklje L., Rheological aspects of soil mechanics, London: Wiley Interscience, 1969, 590 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit74"><label>74</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tanner R.I. Engineering rheology. Oxford University Press: New York, 2000. 559 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tanner R.I., Engineering rheology, Oxford University Press: New York, 2000, 559 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit75"><label>75</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tarchitzky J., Chen, Y. Polysaccharides and pH effects on sodium montmorillonite: flocculation, dispersion, and rheological properties // Soil Science. 2002. Vol. 167. P. 791–801.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tarchitzky J., Chen Y., Polysaccharides and pH effects on sodium montmorillonite: flocculation, dispersion, and rheological properties, Soil Science, 2002, Vol. 167, pp. 791–801.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit76"><label>76</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Terzaghi K., Peck R.B., Nesri G. Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice. New York – Chichester – Brisbane – Toronto – Singapore: John Wiley &amp; Sons, 1996. 417 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Terzaghi K., Peck R.B., Nesri G., Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice, New York – Chichester – Brisbane – Toronto – Singapore: John Wiley &amp; Sons, 1996, 417 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit77"><label>77</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vogel H.J., Balseiro-Romero M., Kravchenko A., Otten W., Pot V., Schlüter S., Weller U., Baveye P.C. A holistic perspective on soil architecture is needed as a key to soil functions // European Journal of Soil Science. 2021. Vol. 73. P. 1–14. DOI: 10.1111/ejss.13152.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vogel H.J., Balseiro-Romero M., Kravchenko A., Otten W., Pot V., Schlüter S., Weller U., Baveye P.C., A holistic perspective on soil architecture is needed as a key to soil functions,European Journal of Soil Science, 2021, Vol. 73, pp. 1–14, DOI: 10.1111/ejss.13152.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit78"><label>78</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vyalov S.S. Rheological fundamentals of soil mechanics. Development in geotechnical engineering. Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1986. 560 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vyalov S.S., Rheological fundamentals of soil mechanics, Development in geotechnical engineering, Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1986, 560 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit79"><label>79</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yudina A., Kuzyakov Y. Dual nature of soil structure: The unity of aggregates and pores // Geoderma. 2023. Vol. 434. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116478.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yudina A., Kuzyakov Y., Dual nature of soil structure: The unity of aggregates and pores, Geoderma, 2023, Vol. 434, DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116478.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
