esoilБюллетень Почвенного института имени В.В. ДокучаеваDokuchaev Soil Bulletin0136-16942312-4202V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute10.19047/0136-1694-2025-123-273-299esoil-907Research ArticleСтатьиБиблиометрический анализ публикаций о засолении почв в Центральной Азии за 2000–2022 гг. с акцентом на дренажBibliometric analysis of publications about soil salinity in Central Asia during 2000–2022 with a special look at the importance of drainagehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0690-7925КанназароваЗ.KannazarovaZ.

39 Kori Niyazi street, Tashkent, 100000

kannazarovazulfiya@tiiame.uzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8582-0352ДжулиевМ.JulievM.

39 Kori Niyazi street, Tashkent, 100000; 39A Kori Niyoziy, Tashkent 100000; Small Ring Road 17, Tashkent, 100000

mukhiddinjuliev@gmail.comМуратовА.MuratovA.

39 Kori Niyazi street, Tashkent, 100000

ashirbek55@mail.ruАстанакуловК.AstanakulovK.

39 Kori Niyazi street, Tashkent, 100000

k.astanakulov@tiiame.uzШавазовК.ShavazovK.

39 Kori Niyazi street, Tashkent, 100000

k.shavazov@tiiame.uzTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, National research UniversityUzbekistanTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, National research University; Institute of Fundamental and Applied Research, “TIIAME” National Research University; Turin Polytechnic University in TashkentUzbekistan2025170720250123273299Copyright © Канназарова З., Джулиев М., Муратов А., Астанакулов К., Шавазов К., 20252025Канназарова З., Джулиев М., Муратов А., Астанакулов К., Шавазов К.Kannazarova Z., Juliev M., Muratov A., Astanakulov K., Shavazov K.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/907

Засоление почв является серьезным бедствием во многих засушливых и сельскохозяйственных регионах, особенно в Центральной Азии. Экстенсивное экономическое воздействие засоления почв на национальную экономику стран Центральной Азии весьма значительно. Для решения этой проблемы большое значение имеют три системы: дренажная система, качественное выравнивание (планирование) земель и мероприятия по промывке почв от солей. Целью данного исследования является обзор опубликованных статей по вопросу сроков засоления почв в регионах Центральной Азии с 2000 по 2022 гг. В соответствии с этой целью авторами была собрана, рассмотрена и проанализирована 661 публикация, отвечающая критериям отбора, в базе данных Scopus за период 2000–2022 гг. Библиометрический анализ показал, что все статьи были опубликованы на английском языке, а наибольшее количество публикаций приходится на Узбекистан, Казахстан, Германию, Китай, Российскую Федерацию и США. Библиометрический анализ также показал, что для расширения научного обмена по данной теме необходимы международные исследования по засолению почв и дренажу, а также были бы полезны долгосрочные, непрерывные исследования и концепции использования засоленных почв для устойчивого развития будущей сельскохозяйственной деятельности и управления засолением почв.

Soil salinity is a serious disaster in many arid and agricultural regions, especially in Central Asia. The extensive economic impact of soil salinization on the national economy of Central Asian countries is significant. To solve the above problem, three systems are of great importance: drainage system, high-quality land leveling (planning) and salt washing activities. The aim of this study to review published articles on the issue of the term of soil salinity regions in Central Asia from 2000 to 2022. Aligning with this aim, we have collected, reviewed, and analyzed 661 publications, met the selection criteria in the Scopus database during 2000–2022. Bibliometric analysis showed that all articles were published in English, with the highest publication numbers coming from the Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Germany, China, the Russian Federation and the United States. The bibliometric analysis showed that international research on soil salinity and importance of drainage system is needed to expand the scientific exchange on this topic, as well as long-term, continuous research and sustainable development of soil salinization concepts for future agriculture and soil salinity management integration will be useful.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.