Spatial aspects of applied Soil Science
https://doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2020-101-5-18
Abstract
The analysis of peculiarities of applied use of soil data has been carried out. It is shown that most of practical tasks require spatial information about soils and their properties. In this regard, a soil map is considered as a kind of interface between theoretical and applied soil science. The disadvantages and limitations of modern soil maps, which significantly reduce the possibility of their practical use, have been revealed. The analysis of possible ways of overcoming the revealed limitations has been carried out. It is established that increase of practical importance of soil science at present is impossible both without technological modernization of soil mapping and without semantic, methodological adjustments. The complete transition from traditional soil maps to pixel spatial soil databases is necessary and already possible. Information load and accuracy of soil maps can and should be increased due to transition from mapping of soil position in one or another classification to mapping of individual, agriculturally important soil properties. In order to solve practical agricultural problems it is important to complete the information of soil maps with information about modern processes occurring in soils, which can be obtained from spatial digital modeling.
About the Author
I. Yu. Savin
V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute, 119017, Russian Federation, Moscow, Pyzhevsky per., 7, b.2
Agrarian and Technological Institute RUDN, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 8/2, Moscow, 117198 Russia
Russian Federation
Igor Yu. Savin
Russian Federation
Igor Yu. Savin
References
1. Dubenok N.N., Smarygin S.N., Romashkin K.I., Teoreticheskie osnovy razvitiya sel'skokhozyaistvennoi melioratsii (Theoretical foundations of the development of agricultural reclamation), Moscow: RGAU – MSKhA, 2009. 545 p.
2. Kireicheva L.V., Melioratsiya (Reclamation), In: Bol'shaya rossiiskaya entsiklopediya (Big Russian Encyclopedia), Vol. 19, Moscow, 2011, pp. 674–675.
3. Kiryushin V.I., Agronomicheskoe pochvovedenie (Agronomic soil science), SaintPetersburg, 2013, 686 p.
4. Shishov L.L., Tonkonogov V.D., Lebedeva I.I. (eds.), Klassifikatsiya i diagnostika pochv Rossii (Classification and soil diagnostics of Russia), Smolensk: Oikumena, 2004, 342 p.
5. Egorov V.V., Fridland V.M., Ivanova E.N., Rozov N.N., Nosin V.A., Friev T.A., Klassifikatsiya i diagnostika pochv SSSR (Classification and soil diagnostics of the USSR), Moscow: Kolos, 1977, 220 s.
6. Ladonin V.F., Agrokhimiya (Agrochemistry), In: Bol'shaya rossiiskaya entsiklopediya (Big Russian Encyclopedia), Vol. 1, Moscow, 2005, 200 p.
7. Mineev V.G., Sychev V.G., Gamzikov G.P., Sheudzhen A.Kh., Agafonov E.V., Belous N.M., Egorov B.C., Podkolzin A.I., Romanenkov V.A., Torshin S.P., Lapa V.V., Tsyganov A.R., Persikova T.F., Eleshev R.E., Saparov A.S., Agrokhimiya (Agrochemistry), Moscow: VNIIA, 2017, 854 p.
8. Rozhkov V.A., Soil classification is not quite in place for discussion, Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, 2013, Vol. 72, pp. 47–64, DOI: 10.19047/0136-1694-2013-72-47-64.
9. Savin I.Yu., The Classification of Soils and Agriculture, Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, 2016, Vol. 84, pp. 3–9, DOI: 10.19047/0136-1694-2016-84-3-9.
10. Savin I.Yu., Simakova M.S., Sputnikovye tekhnologii dlya inventari-zatsii i monitoringa pochv v Rossii (Satellite Technologies for Inventory and Soil Monitoring in Russia), Sovremennye problemy distantsi-onnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa (Modern problems of remote sensing of the Earth from space), 2012, 9 (5), pp. 104–115.
11. Savin I.Yu., Stolbovoi V.S., Ivanov A.L., Prudnikova E.Yu., Zhogolev A.V., Voronin A.Ya., Tekhnologii sostavleniya i obnovleniya pochvennykh kart (Technologies for compiling and updating soil maps), Moscow: Pero, 2019, 328 p.
12. Fridland V.M., Struktura pochvennogo pokrova (The structure of the soil cover), Moscow: Mysl', 1972, 336 p.
13. Shoba S.A., Pochvovedenie (Soil Science), In: Bol'shaya rossiiskaya entsiklopediya (Big Russian Encyclopedia), Vol. 27, Moscow, 2015, pp. 310–311.
14. Arrouays D., Savin I., Leenaars J., McBratney A.B. (eds.), GlobalSoilMap – Digital Soil Mapping from Country to Globe, Balkem: CRC Press, 2018, 174 p.
15. Bui E.N., Henderson B.L., Viergever K., Knowledge discovery from models of soil properties developed through data mining, Ecological Modelling, 2006, Issue 3–4, Vol. 191, pp. 431–446, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2005.05.021.
16. Costantini E.A.C., Manual of Methods for Soil and Land Evaluation, CRC Press, 2017, 564 p.
17. De Benedetto D., Quarto R., Castrignanò A., Palumbo D.A., Impact of Data Processing and Antenna Frequency on Spatial Structure Modelling of GPR Data, Sensors, 2015, Vol. 15, Issue 7, pp. 16430–16447, DOI: 10.3390/s150716430.
18. De la Rosa D., van Diepen C.A., Qualitative and Quantitative Land Evaluation, in 1.5. Land Use and Land Cover, In: Encyclopedia of Life Support System (EOLSS-UNESCO), Oxford: Eolss Publishers, UK, 2002, URL: http://www.eolss.net.
19. Driessen P.M., Konijn N.T., Land use systems analysis, Wageningen Agric. Univ., The Netherlands, 1992, 230 p.
20. Huuskonen J., Oksanen T., Soil sampling with drones and augmented reality in precision agriculture, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 154, November 2018, pp. 25–35, DOI: 10.1016/j.compag.2018.08.039.
21. IUSS Working Group WRB. World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2006, first update 2007, World Soil Resources Reports, Rome: FAO, 2007, No. 103, 116 р.
22. Gobin A., Participatory and spatial-modeling methods for land resources analysis. PhD thesis, Katholik Universiteit, Leuven, 2000, 282 p.
23. McBratney A., Mendonça Santos M., Minasny B., On digital soil mapping, Geoderma, 2003, Vol. 117, Issue 1–2, pp. 3–52, DOI: 10.1016/S0016-7061(03)00223-4.
24. Soil Taxonomy, A basic System of Soil Classification for Making and Interpreting Soil Surveys, Washington DC, 1975.
25. Van Diepen C.A., van Keulen H, Wolf J., Berkhout J.A.A., Land Evaluation: From Intuition to Quantification, In: B.A. Stewart (ed.), Advances in Soil Science, New York: Springer Verlag, 1991, pp. 139–204.
26. Viscarra Rossel R.A., McBratney A.B., Minasny B. (eds.), Proximal Soil Sensing, Springer Netherlands, 2010, 448 p.
27.
Review
For citations:
Savin I.Yu. Spatial aspects of applied Soil Science. Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin. 2020;(101):5-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2020-101-5-18
Views:
834
Email this article 
